Ai Lan
爱兰
Ai Lan is a female giant panda born on 2015-07-04 at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. She is recorded ...
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和雨
He Yu (和雨, studbook #1029) is a female giant panda born August 9, 2016 at the Chengdu Research Base. Twin sister of He Feng, daughter of Mei Lan and Cheng Gong. Since 2017 she has been undergoing wild release training — first at Dujiangyan Panda Valley (semi-wild) and since December 2018 at the Daxiangling Wild Release Base, where she has achieved full natural food conversion and independent survival skills.
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This page brings together the core facts, timeline, family graph, media, place journey, and related reading for He Yu.
Profile snapshot
Birth date
August 9, 2016
Birth place
Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Current location
China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda Dujiangyan Base
Status
Alive
Studbook
#1029Archive activity
6 updates · 0 media
Narrative
Start with a concise summary, then continue into the full narrative record for He Yu.
Short version
He Yu (和雨, studbook #1029) is a female giant panda born August 9, 2016 at the Chengdu Research Base. Twin sister of He Feng, daughter of Mei Lan and Cheng Gong. Since 2017 she has been undergoing wild release training — first at Dujiangyan Panda Valley (semi-wild) and since December 2018 at the Daxiangling Wild Release Base, where she has achieved full natural food conversion and independent survival skills.
| Field | Detail |
|---|---|
| Name | He Yu (和雨) |
| Studbook | #1029 |
| Gender | Female |
| Birth Date | August 9, 2016 |
| Birth Weight | 152.8 g |
| Birth Place | Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding |
| Current Location | Daxiangling Wild Release Research Base |
| Status | Alive |
| Father | Mei Lan (美兰, #649) |
| Mother | Cheng Gong (成功, #514, d. 2023) |
| Twin Brother | He Feng (和风, #1028) |
He Yu belongs to one of the most famous lineages at Chengdu Base. Her mother Cheng Gong (成功) is one of the most prolific and celebrated pandas, producing numerous famous offspring. Her father Mei Lan (美兰) — born in Atlanta, USA — is a globally recognized panda whose descendants include many of China’s most beloved pandas.
| Name | Studbook | Born | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gong Zai (功仔) | 711 | 2008-07-26 | Prototype for Po in Kung Fu Panda |
| He Qi (和琪) | 821 | 2011-08-12 | — |
| He Mei (和美) | 822 | 2011-08-12 | — |
| He Xing (和兴) | 875 | 2013-07-23 | At Xining Zoo since 2019 |
| He Sheng (和盛) | 876 | 2013-07-23 | Died during wild training (2016) |
| He Feng (和风) | 1028 | 2016-08-09 | Twin brother, at Shanghai Zoo |
| He Yu (和雨) | 1029 | 2016-08-09 | This panda — in wild training |
| He Hua (和花) | 1237 | 2020-07-04 | Internet celebrity “Hua Hua” |
| He Ye (和叶) | 1238 | 2020-07-04 | Hua Hua’s companion |
Additional siblings include: Qi Xi, Qi Qiao, Xing Chen, Ji Lan, Cheng Lan, Da Mei, Cheng Lang, Cheng Feng, Meng Bao, Meng Yu, Ji Xiao, Fu Duo Duo.
He Yu inherited her mother Cheng Gong’s distinctive narrow shoulder strap (细窄肩带). Her most recognizable features:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Shoulder Strap | Narrow — a direct inheritance from Cheng Gong |
| Heels | White fur on her back heels, nicknamed “Holey Socks” (破洞袜子) |
| Leg Ring | A thin white ring on her lower leg |
He Yu was born on August 9, 2016 at the Chengdu Research Base’s Moon Nursery, weighing 152.8 grams. She arrived alongside her twin brother He Feng (和风) — the pair were the second litter born to Cheng Gong and Mei Lan, following earlier cubs He Xing and He Sheng.
Unlike most of her siblings who went to zoos or stayed at the base, He Yu was selected for a unique and demanding mission: wild release training.
On April 6, 2017, He Yu was transferred to the Dujiangyan Panda Valley (熊猫谷) — the Chengdu Base’s semi-wild training facility. Here she began learning the fundamental skills needed for survival in the wild:
She was trained using the “Human-Assisted Soft Release” (人工辅助软放归) method — a carefully phased approach that gradually reduces human intervention while monitoring the panda’s adaptation.
On December 6, 2018, He Yu and another candidate — Xing Chen (星辰) — were officially transferred to the Daxiangling Wild Release Research Base (大相岭野化放归研究基地) in Yingjing County, Sichuan.
This marked a major step forward. The Daxiangling base is a more natural, remote environment designed for the final stages of wild adaptation.
By 2024, He Yu had achieved significant milestones:
| Achievement | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Natural Food Conversion | Able to identify and consume wild bamboo species without supplementation |
| Independent Water Sourcing | Locates natural water sources without human guidance |
| Human Avoidance | Maintains distance from humans, essential for survival in the wild |
| Terrain Navigation | Comfortable moving through mountainous forest terrain |
These accomplishments represent a rare success in panda wild release training, which has historically faced challenges with high mortality rates among released individuals.
He Yu is one of a small number of captive-born pandas being trained for wild release as part of China’s giant panda rewilding program. The program aims to:
Her progress — particularly the full natural food conversion — provides valuable data for the next generation of wild release candidates.
The human-assisted soft release method used with He Yu differs from the “hard release” approach (where pandas are simply released) by:
As of 2026, He Yu continues her wild adaptation training at the Daxiangling Wild Release Research Base. She is not on public display. Her ultimate fate — whether she will be fully released into the wild — depends on her continued progress and the assessment of the research team.
Evidence
Key updates and milestone events tied to He Yu.
Knowledge graph
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Theme graph
This panda is connected to 5 themes in the broader archive graph.
Gallery
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Connected archive
This is the next layer around the profile: place journey, current geography, reading context, and nearby panda records.
Chengdu, China
2016 to 2017
Breeding center
Dujiangyan, China
2017 to present
Breeding center
Dujiangyan, China
2018 to present
Breeding center
China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda Dujiangyan Base
Dujiangyan, China
He Yu is currently linked to China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda Dujiangyan Base.
nature
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nature
The giant panda's transition from omnivore to bamboo specialist is far more recent — and far less straightforward — than previously believed. Stable isotope analysis of fossil panda bones, led by Wei Fuwen's team at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has overturned the traditional narrative: until approximately 5,000 years ago, pandas were omnivores with a diet breadth three times wider than today's. This article traces the fossil evidence, the isotopic methodology, and the story of how the panda — a living contemporary of saber-tooth tigers and mammoths — survived by changing what it ate.
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