Bo Si
博斯
Bo Si (博斯, studbook #750) is a female giant panda born August 7, 2009 at the Ya'an Bifengxia Base. Daughter of Tian Tian...
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宝宝
Bao Bao (宝宝, studbook #897) is a female giant panda born on August 23, 2013 at the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, D.C. She is the daughter of Tian Tian and Mei Xiang (#461). She returned to China in February 2017 and now resides at the Wolong Shenshuping Base. She is the mother of Dun Dun (顿顿), Bao Li (宝力), and Bao Yuan (宝元).
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Profile snapshot
Birth date
August 23, 2013
Birth place
Smithsonian National Zoological Park
Current location
Wolong Shenshuping Panda Base
Status
Alive
Studbook
#897Archive activity
6 updates · 1 media
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Short version
Bao Bao (宝宝, studbook #897) is a female giant panda born on August 23, 2013 at the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington, D.C. She is the daughter of Tian Tian and Mei Xiang (#461). She returned to China in February 2017 and now resides at the Wolong Shenshuping Base. She is the mother of Dun Dun (顿顿), Bao Li (宝力), and Bao Yuan (宝元).
Bao Bao (Chinese: 宝宝, studbook 897) is a female giant panda born on August 23, 2013 at the Smithsonian National Zoological Park in Washington, D.C., United States. She is the daughter of Tian Tian (添添) and Mei Xiang (美香, #461). Her siblings include Tai Shan (泰山, #595), Bei Bei (贝贝, #978), and Xiao Qi Ji (小奇迹, #1235).
On December 1, 2013, the zoo held a 100-day naming ceremony formally naming her “Bao Bao” (宝宝, meaning “precious treasure”). First Lady of the United States Michelle Obama and China’s First Lady Peng Liyuan both sent congratulatory messages. She made her public debut on January 18, 2014, drawing large crowds who had followed her growth via the zoo’s Panda Cam.
In December 2014, Bao Bao touched a protective electric wire (hot wire) in the panda enclosure and was startled, retreating up a tree. Her mother Mei Xiang climbed up to join her, displaying natural maternal comforting behavior. The pair descended once Bao Bao felt safe. The incident drew international media attention.
In March 2015, Bao Bao was separated from her mother to begin independent living, a standard milestone for maturing giant pandas. She remained at the Smithsonian National Zoo for the next two years, becoming one of the zoo’s most popular residents.
On February 21, 2017 (local time), Bao Bao departed the Smithsonian National Zoo aboard the “FedEx Panda Express” charter flight, returning to the Dujiangyan Base of the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas. She weighed 95 kg (209 lbs) at the time of her departure, up from 92 kg upon her arrival in China.
After completing quarantine, she made her public debut in China on March 24, 2017. Her new home was the former residence of her grandfather Pan Pan (盼盼) and was located next to her brother Tai Shan’s enclosure.
She celebrated her first birthday back in China on August 23, 2017 at the Dujiangyan Base. In 2018, she was relocated to the Wolong Shenshuping Base in Sichuan.
Bao Bao has successfully mothered three cubs:
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Wolong Shenshuping Panda Base
Wolong, China
Bao Bao is currently linked to Wolong Shenshuping Panda Base.
culture
Every panda born outside China must return by age four — a clause that shapes the emotional landscape of international panda cooperation. From Tai Shan (2005) to Fu Bao (2024), this article traces the biological, legal, and emotional dimensions of the panda homecoming, examining what happens when an overseas-born panda lands in Chengdu and must learn to be a Chinese panda.
culture
Studbook #001. 130+ descendants. 25% of the global captive population. Pan Pan was the most genetically prolific giant panda in history — rescued from the wild as a cub, he became the founding sire who rescued the captive breeding program from collapse. This is the story of the panda who became a dynasty, the genetic legacy that now defines a quarter of all captive pandas, and the complex management challenge his extraordinary reproductive success created.
culture
From 'Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan' (symbolizing reunion) to 'Fu Bao' (lucky treasure), every giant panda name carries layers of cultural meaning, political significance, and public sentiment. This article explores the naming traditions, the global naming contests, and how panda nicknames — like Hua Hua's 'Guo Lai' — have become a unique form of modern Chinese internet folk culture.
culture
From 1972, when Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing arrived as gifts from Mao Zedong's China, to 2023, when Mei Xiang, Tian Tian, and Xiao Qi Ji returned home, the Smithsonian National Zoo in Washington D.C. hosted giant pandas continuously for half a century — the longest unbroken panda presence in the Western world. This article chronicles the science, the celebrity, and the emotional farewells of five decades of American panda diplomacy.
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